Environmental Modifications for Less Stress at Meal Times

Physical Environment

  • Lighting and Noise: create a calm environment by dimming the lights and reducing noise levels 

    • Turn off the TV in the background

    • Use lamps instead of overhead lights

  • Seating Stability: ensure proper seating support to create the appropriate 90°-90°-90° posture

    • Your child should have their hips, knees, and ankles all at 90°

    • Use footrests if your child’s feet can’t touch the ground

  • Use a Consistent Location: keep meals in the same location while also allowing flexibility

    • If your child is overwhelmed at the table, consider having a picnic on the floor to reduce pressure

Social Environment

  • Create a Supportive Mealtime Atmosphere

  • Role Modeling: parents should model eating a variety of foods and display positive attitudes towards eating

  • Language: keep the language you use around food neutral

    • Avoid labeling foods as good or bad

    • Avoid using foods as a bribe

    • Try describing aspects of the food (how it looks, tastes, feels)

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Ellyn Satter’s Division of Responsibility in Feeding

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Why is Regulation Important Before Feeding?